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Dean's Address

There
are a couple of practical suggestions on this subject. One is to
send your opponent the Code of Civility when you answer a
complaint so he knows you ascribe to its standards. Ask him to do
the same. I am told some members of the California bar are
adopting this approach before the wars start.
Another
practical suggestion is a frank approach to your opponent at the
start. Let me read you something I saw on an airplane last year.
It gave me an idea. It was a short story that dealt with a
father‑son relationship, and the following is a letter the
adult son found on his pillow from his father:
Henri ‑ I don't know
which it is, that we are too different or we are too similar, but
I fear that we will fail as father and son. We have fought and
argued for too long, and so I suggest a truce. What I offer are
two things: a promise that I will never lie to you, and a promise
that I will never be unfair to you. In return, I only ask one
thingthat you trust me. I won't ask for your love, and I won't
even ask that you like me, but in those days or years that you
hate me, if you trust me, we will never lose each other.
The first part of this
quote reminds me of most of our relationships in litigation today
where there seem to be little trust at, all. As a result of
reading this piece, I tried something new. I had a new major case
with a lawyer others had told me not to trust. Whether their
concern was just perceived or real, I really did not know.
My response was to call my
opponent, introduce myself, and say "You can trust me in this
case. If I say I will do something, I will. If I cannot or will
not, I will also tell you. If you have a problem with someone in
my firm, call me first" Then I asked: "Can I trust
you?" Silence. After a pause to evaluate whether to distrust
my motives, the lawyer said "Yes, you can trust me" We
have had no trust problems since. A psychologist can probably
explain why this worked so well so far, but it has. If one of my
associates was out of line from his point of view, I got a call
and vice versa. We worked it out instead of starting the usual
expensive and counter‑productive war. None of our client's
rights were compromised. We still give each other no quarter in
the case, but we trust each other's word. The truce just saved
expense, aggravation, and unnecessary delay for the clients. It
worked. Try it!
E. We need to find a way
to remove base politics from the selection of state
and federal judges.
We all know politics plays
a major role in the slating of judges who are elected, the
appointments in Missouri Plan states, and the Federal Court
appointments. Then we wonder why the public doesn't perceive the
judges as independent.
In our federal judge
selection process in Illinois, our two senators appoint a diverse
blue ribbon bi‑partisan panel to screen candidates and make
recommendations for each vacancy. Our senators committed to select
only from those recommended by the committee and they did. There
was extremely positive response from the media due to this process
and the result has been excellent appointments.
Most Illinois State Court
judges are elected. At the State Bar level, an alliance of ten bar
associations have developed bi‑partisan efforts to recommend
judges for election based only on merit. The results are broadly
disseminated to the public before the election. The public then
knows we care as a group about merit and the announced criteria
are the judges' qualifications, not who sponsored him or her
politically.
Illinois Associate Judges
are appointed (about 40% of our judges). Our Chief Judge, Donald
O'Connell, and the ten presiding judges of the Circuit court of
Cook County as a committee, interview every applicant for
Associate Judge. Then the Committee recommends twice the number to
fill open slots. The Illinois Supreme Court then selects only from
those recommendations.
We all should promote these
bipartisan efforts to encourage the selection of the best
judiciary we can seat in every jurisdiction. Those in some states
know the result of totally partisan support for litmus test
judges.
F.
Our brethren in other organizations have started some
very positive public outreach strategies to teach their
communities about the concept of trial by jury, and the importance
of jury service.
Our own Ron Rouda began a
program through ABOTA called the "Justice by the People ABOTA
developed a teaching guide to teach the jury system to grade
school children. The teaching guide describes the reason for the
system, the value of the system and the actual processes that lead
to a jury result. The last time I talked to Ron, he indicated that
ABOTA had distributed some 2,000 guides to schools around the
country.
Last week while preparing
my final thoughts for this address, I noticed in the newspaper
that Phillip Anderson, president of the American Bar Association
spent a morning outside Chicago explaining the jury system and the
appeals process to a 7th grade class and responding to questions
asked by the students about the system. There was a prominent
one‑half page article with photographs dealing with his
presentation. We need more of this kind of endeavor to advance our
cause for the jury system. We need more lawyers to volunteer in
this effort. If you don't have time to do it, send someone else.
Some of you are aware that
the International Academy Board Members have been attending since
1994, a Round Table in Washington, D.C., consisting of the major
law associations in this country. Those in attendance are the
following bipartisan groups ATLA; IADC; ABA; DRI, ABOTA, ARLAC,
FICC and the International Academy of Trial Lawyers. The purpose
of the Round Table is to publish a White Paper concerning points
of agreement with respect to the necessary role of juries in the
Civil Justice System. That final product should be out this fall
and it strongly defends the system and makes bipartisan
recommendations for innovations that will better the system,
rather than diminish it.
The Round Table also has
draft recommendations to publicize the system for better public
understanding, including the following:
- Press conferences with leaders of all branches of government
pronouncing Jury Service Appreciation Week;
- Public service advertising campaigns using newspapers, television, mass
transit, public buildings, libraries, grocery stores, court
houses, and schools;
- Targeted media outreach using informal radio and television interviews with
trial judges, other court personnel, attorneys, and citizens with
positive experience with the system;
- Targeted educational outreach to high school government, speech, U.S.
history, or civic classes through which judges explain the role of
the jury in the judicial process; and citizens describe these
roles and perspectives.
- The development of educational videos that put student audiences in
the role of a simulated jury, hearing evidence and jury
instructions and deciding cases.
Some of these activities
are already occurring, but we need more to help turn the tide. You
all are definitely in a position to do so to regain the public's
respect and trust so men like Attorney Steve Jones from Enid,
Oklahoma who accepted the court's appointment to defend Timothy
McVeigh at great personal risk, are given the praise they deserve
for their service to the system of justice.
I will try to end on a
positive note, since it is my nature. This videotape is one of my
heros who the public learned to respect not only for his skill as
an advocate, but for his courage under the circumstances. Joe
Welsh took on Joe McCarthy in 1953 in one of the greatest examples
of brilliant and effective advocacy which helped save our
democratic institution.
Shame on us if we don't do
more to serve the most important institution for our democracy.
The right to trial by jury.

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